湘少版五年级下学期英语阅读理解重点知识练习题
班级：__________ 姓名：__________
1. 根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误。
My name is Cindy. I am a girl. I am ten years old. I am a pupil. I''m tall and fat. I have two good friends. Celia is tall and thin. She''s shy. But sometimes she''s very funny. Tina has short hair.
She is helpful. Miss Liu is our Chinese teacher. She is clever and beautiful. She teaches well. We all like her Chinese class. ( )（1）Cindy is twelve years old. ( )（2）Cindy has three good friends. ( )（3）Celia is tall and thin. ( )（4）Tina has long hair.
( )（5）Miss Liu is clever and beautiful. 2. 阅读理解并选择正确答案。
My name is Ben. This is my family photo. This boy is me. My father is a doctor. He likes reading newspapers（报纸）very much. My mother is an engineer（工程师）. She likes reading books. This is my little sister. She is five years old. She likes collecting（收集）toys. She has two teddy bears and three toy cats. I like playing football. I often play it with my friends on Saturdays and Sundays. （1）Ben''s father is ________. A.a teacher B.a doctor C.an engineer
（2）________ likes reading books. A.Ben
B.Ben''s sister C.Ben''s mother
（3）Ben''s sister is ________ years old. A.5 B.15 C.6
（4）________ likes playing football. A.Ben''s father B.Ben
C.Ben''s brother
（5）There are ________ people（人）in Ben''s family. A.six B.five
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C.four
3. 读一读，判断正误。
I''m Jason. I''m a strong boy. My favourite day is Tuesday. I have Chinese and PE and I have sandwich for lunch. Sandwich is my favourite food. It''s delicious and healthy for me. My favourite teacher is Mr Liu. He is our PE teacher. He is tall and strong. He is twenty-two years old. He is kind, but sometimes he is strict. His class is so much fun. I like him very much. On the weekend, I often play football and clean my room. I''m helpful.
( ) （1）Jason is strong and helpful. ( ) （2）What''s Mr Liu like?
( ) （3）Jason often plays football and washes the clothes on the weekend. ( ) （4）Mr Liu''s favourite food is sandwich.
( ) （5）Jason has Chinese, maths and PE on Tuesdays. 4. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。 Dear Sam,
How are you? Next week, my family will go to Xi''an for a holiday. It is in the west of China. We''ll go there by plane. We''ll arrive at Xianyang airport in the morning. The weather report says it is very hot in Xi''an now. There is a very tall pagoda (塔) in the city. I''ll visit some interesting places. I think the trip will be great. What are you going to do next week? I miss you very much! Love, Daming
( )（1）Next week, Daming will go to Xi''an for his holiday. ( )（2）Xi''an is in the east of China. ( )（3）It is very cold in Xi''an.
( )（4）There is a very tall pagoda in the city. 5. 阅读短文并判断正误。
Nancy''s house is big and beautiful. There are many rooms in it. There are five people in her family: her father, mother, grandfather, grandmother and her. Look at Nancy''s bedroom. There are two toy bears on the bed. Near the bed, there''s a desk. On the desk, there are some books and a computer. Under the desk, there is a cat. It''s Mimi. ( )（1）Nancy''s house is small.
( )（2）There are six people in Nancy''s family. ( )（3）There is no computer on the desk. ( )（4）There is a cat in Nancy''s bedroom.. ( )（5）There is a desk beside the bed.. 6. 阅读下面的短文，判断句子的正误。
Julia is a girl. She is eleven. She looks a little fat. She likes ice-cream very much. She almost has two ice creams every day! She also likes hamburgers and chips. She goes to McDonald''s to eat ice cream, hamburgers and chips every Saturday afternoon. Her cousin Ben doesn''t like ice-cream, but he likes McDonald''s too. Ben goes to McDonald''s with Julia every Saturday afternoon. ( ) （1）Julia is eleven years old.
( ) （2）She almost has one ice cream every day.
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( ) （3）She likes hamburgers and chips.
( ) （4）Julia goes to KFC to eat ice cream, hamburgers and chips every Saturday afternoon.
( ) （5）He cousin likes ice-cream too. 7. 阅读判断。
Hello! I am Lily. I am a Chinese girl.On weekends,I often get up at 8 o''clock in the morning.I often do homework at home on Saturdays.When I am tired,I can watch TV.Sometimes I can go for a walk.And then I have lunch at 11:00 In the afternoon,I often clean my room.I always take a dancing class on Sundays.I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. ( )（1）Lily is an American girl.
( )（2）Lily often gets up at 8 :00 a.m.on weekends. ( )（3）Lily has lunch at 11:00.
( )（4）Lily often cleans her room on Sunday afternoons. ( )（5）Lily sometimes takes a dancing class on Sundays. 8. 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的答句。
I have a beautiful house. There is a bike in front of the house. We have a big tree. My grandparents are under the tree. They have a rest. In my house, there is a photo on the wall. Our cute dog is behind the door. The table is between two chairs. A. It''s on the wall. B. It''s between two chairs. C. They are under the tree. D. It''s in front of the house. E. It''s behind the door. ( )（1）Where is the bike?
( )（2）Where are grandparents? ( )（3）Where is the photo? ( )（4）Where is the dog? ( )（5）Where is the table? 9. 阅读理解。
A: Hello, Nancy, Welcome to my home! B: Thank you, Mike. What''s that over there? A: It''s my family photo.
B: Who''s the man in dark green? A: He''s my grandfather.
B: Are the man and woman your parents?
A: Yes. The one with a big nose is my father. The one next to him is my mother. B: Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?
A: No, she''s my uncle''s daughter. She is my cousin, Lily.
B: She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse your grandmother? A: Yes, she is. She''s about sixty years old.
B: Who''s the little baby in a blue hat? Is he your brother? A: No, it''s me!
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阅读对话，回答问题。
( )（1）How many people(人) are there in Mike''s family photo? A. four B. five C. six
( )（2）Is Mike''s mother in a red skirt?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn''t. C. I don''t know. ( )（3）Who looks young and pretty?
A. Mike''s mother B. Mike''s grandmother C. Mike''s cousin. ( )（4）Is the baby in a blue hat Mike''s brother? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn''t. C.I don''t know. ( )（5）Who is sixty years old?
A. Mike''s grandfather B. Mike''s grandmother C. Mike''s uncle. 10. 阅读理解，选择正确的答案。
Hello. I am Jack. I come from America. I like Chinese food very much. I often have mutton, tofu, fish and cabbage in Chinese restaurant. My favourite fruit is apples, because they are sweet. But my brother doesn’t like apples. He likes oranges and grapes. I like Chinese class, because my Chinese teacher is very funny. I have four Chinese classes every week. I have many Chinese books on my shelf. ［1］Jack is ________________.( ) A. Chinese B. American.
［2］Jack likes____________.( ) A. oranges B. apples.
［3］Jack’s brother doesn’t like ___________.( ) A. grapes B. apples.
［4］Jack’s Chinese teacher is ___________.( ) A. funny B. active.
［5］Jack has ___________ Chinese classes every week. ( ) A. four B. two.
11. 阅读短文，判断正误。
Many years ago, people use a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire. Today, wood, gas (煤气) and electricity (电) can all make a fire. I think wood is the most dangerous. And I like gas most because it''s easy.
People use fire in many ways. At home, people use fire to cook food and boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt (熔化) metals (金属) to makes things of different shapes. Some workers use fire to make glass.
Fire can help us to do many things, but sometimes fire is dangerous. Cigarettes and campfires can all start a fire in the countryside, in schools and at homes. We must be careful. We mustn''t smoke in the countryside, and we mustn''t cook without an adult (成年人). We mustn''t play with matches. We mustn''t play around a fire. ( )（1）Many years ago, people use gas and wood to make a fire. ( )（2）Gas is very easy.
( )（3）People can cook and boil with fire. ( )（4）Fire is very useful and it''s safe.
( )（5）Cigarettes and campfires can''t start a fire. 12. 阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
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Hainan is my hometown．It''s very beautiful．The buildings are tall，The trees are tall，too．Summer is the favourite season for me．It''s hot and sunny．The boys and girls can wear beautiful T-shirts．They can swim in the sea．My favourite drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice．It''s very delicious．Spring is very warm in Hainan．Autumn is cool．In winter．It''s warm and cool． ( )（1）Autumn is my favourite season． ( )（2）It''s hot and sunny in summer．
( )（3）My favourite drink in Hainan is coconut juice． ( )（4）Spring is very cool in Hainan．
( )（5）It''s warm and cool in winter in Hainan． 13. 读短文，选择正确的答案。
Today is Sunday. We don''t have classes at school. Look! Zhang Peng and Mike are playing football. Sarah is drawing a picture. Chen Jie and Amy are reading books in the library. Wu Yifan is cleaning the blackboard in the classroom. What are Tom and John doing? They are playing computer games in the teachers'' office. What am I doing? I am talking to you. We are all very happy. ( ) 1. What day is it today?
A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Sunny. ( ) 2. Zhang Peng and Mike are ________.
A. drawing a picture B. playing football C. playing basketball ( ) 3. ________ is cleaning the blackboard. A. Chen Jie B. Sarah C. Wu Yifan ( ) 4. Tom is in the ________.
A. classroom B. library C. teachers'' office 14. 阅读下列短文，完成填空。
Do you know about the U．K.? London is the capital city. Its flag is red, white and blue.They speak English. Big Ben is very famous. Kings and queens live in palaces. I have an uncle. He lives in London.He says, 'London is clean and beautiful.'He is a teacher. He works from Monday to Friday.On Saturdays and Sundays, he likes to play football and go for a walk. I want to go to the U．K. Because I want to see Buckingham Palace.
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1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 15. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
It''s warm on Sunday. My father is writing a book about my family. My sister is reading a magazine in the living room. My brother is making posters about his class. My baby brother is sleeping. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. What am I doing? I am watching them. Because of the fine day, we decide to climb a mountain in the afternoon. What a nice day!
( )（1）It''s warm on Monday.
( )（2）My father is reading a book about my family.
( )（3）My sister is reading a magazine in the living room. ( )（4）My mother is cooking in the kitchen. ( )（5）My family decide to climb a mountain. 16. 阅读理解。
There are three people in my family. My father is a worker, he often plays basketball with me. He hopes me to be “YAO MING”. My mum is a teacher, she often does housework, I often help her. I am very happy with my mum and my father. So, that’s my happy family.
［1］What does my father do?( )
A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A student ［2］What does my father like playing?( ) A. Basketball. B. Housework C. Piano. ［3］Who does my father hope me to be?( ) A. He. B. Yao Ming. C. Liu Xiang. ［4］Is my mother a teacher?( )
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, he is. ［5］Who helps my mother do housework?( ) A. My father. B. Yao Ming. C. I 17. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。
This is a big nature park. In the park there is a forest and some mountains. On the
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mountains there are many trees and some beautiful flowers. There is a river and
bridge on the mountains too. We can walk on this small bridge. There are two lakes in the park. One is big, and one is small. We can swim and fish there. What can you see in the lake? Wow, there are many fish. （1）The nature park is _________. A. small B. big C. clean
（2）There are some trees, flowers, ________on the mountains. A. a river and bridge B. a lake C. a river （3）We can walk on a ________ bridge. A. big B. small C. clean
（4）We can see ________ lakes in the park. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4
（5）A: Are there any fish in the lake?B: __________ A. Yes. B. No. C. Sorry, I don''t know. 18. 阅读短文，判断正误。
Lydia wants to know the way to her new school when she comes out of the station. It is not very difficult. Lydia should turn left and walk until she reaches the traffic lights. Turn left again. She will be on Nanjing Road. Keep walking until she comes to a supermarket. Just behind the supermarket, there is a street. The school is about 30 meters down this street on the right.
( )（1）Lydia wants to know the way to her old school.
( )（2）Lydia should turn right and walk until she reaches the traffic lights. ( )（3）Behind the supermarket, there is a street.
( )（4）The school is about 13 meters down the street. ( )（5）The school is on the left of the street. 19. 看表格，选问句或答语。
Nov. 2nd De C. 4th July. 1st Mar. 5th Sept. 2nd English test maths test singing contest school trip Miss Chen''s birthday
A. It''s on December 4th. B. Yes, it is.
C. When is the singing contest? D. When is Miss Chen''s birthday? E. It''s on November 2nd.
（1）When is the English test?
（2）When is the maths test?
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（3）Is the school trip on March 5th?
（4）
It''s on September 2nd.
（5） It''s on July 1st. 20. 短文阅读。
Tom, Mary, Nancy, John and Yang Ling are good friends. But their hobbies are
different（不同的）.Tom likes playing football. Mary likes making clothes, and she can make pretty（漂亮的）dresses for her doll. Nancy likes
growing（种植）flowers, and she looks after（照顾）them carefully. John likes cooking. He cooks nice food. Yang Ling likes collecting stamps. And her animal stamps are very beautiful.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ［1］Who likes playing football? ( ) A. Tom B. John
C. Tom and John D. Nancy
［2］What’s Mary’s hobby? ( ) A. Cooking B. Growing
C. Making clothes D. Drawing
［3］Who looks after her flowers carefully? ( ) A. Mary B. Nancy C. John D. Tom
［4］Who cooks nice food? ( ) A. Tom B. Nancy C. John D. Mary
［5］Does Yang Ling like collecting stamps? ( ) A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, he does.
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D. No, he isn’t.
21. 阅读短文，判断对错。
There is a TV show about dogs. Dogs are very useful. They can do a lot. This blind man can''t see. The dogs can help him. This girl is deaf. She can''t hear. The dogs can help her. The dogs can help the firefighters, too. Do you want to have a dog? You can have a pet dog. It can play with you.
( ) （1）The dogs aren''t very useful.
( ) （2）The dogs can help the blind people. ( ) （3）The dogs can help the deaf people. ( ) （4）The dogs can''t help the firefighters. ( ) （5）The passage (文章) is about flowers.
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