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八年级上Unit3预习题

2023-10-20 来源:星星旅游
八年级上Unit 3

一、知识点

1.形容词、副词的比较级变化规则。

short______ nice_____ big_____ early______ thin______ heavy______ fat_____ funny________ bad_____ good______ much______ little______ far_______ beautiful_______________ outgoing_______ expensive________________ easy________ loudly____________ quietly___________ clearly____________ friendly_____________ well_________ many_____________ 2. 比较级用法 (1) 结构 A+be 形容词比较级 +than +B.

Tom比Jim 高。 Tom _____ ______ _______ Jim.= Jim _____ _________ _______ Tom.

我的头发比你的长. My hair _____ _______ ______ _______. = Your hair _____ ________ _______ _______. = I have _______ _______ _______ you.

(2) 结构 A +动词 副词比较级 than +B. 我跑的比Jim 快. I run ______ _______ Jim. Lucy 学习比Lily好。 Lucy _______ ________ than Lily.

(3) Who is taller, Jim or Tom? Which is better, the red one or the black one? Who jumps higher, Jim or Tom? (4) 比较级and 比较级 (同一个词) 表示 越来越….

taller and taller 越来越高 fatter and fatter 越来越胖 more and more beautiful越来越漂亮 (5) the +比较级, the+比较级 越….就越… (两个不同的词)

the more, the better 你吃的越多,就会越胖。 The _____ you eat, the ______ you’ll be.

(6) Tom is taller than the other _______(boy) in the class.= Tom is taller than any other____(boy) in the class. Tom比班里其他男孩高。

(7) much, a little 修饰比较级 much fatter胖得多 a little fatter 胖一点

Jim比Tom高得多。_______________________. Jim 比Tom高一点。___________________________. (8) as 形容词、副词原级 as 表示和….一样… Jim is as tall as Tom. Jim jumps as high as Tom. not as(so) 形容词、副词原级 as… 不如… Jim is not as tall as Tom. Jim不如Tom高. 题1.Jim is very_____(tall), but Tom is______(tall) than him. 2. Tina is _______(fat) than Tara, Tara is _______(thin) than Tina.

3. She is ____________(outgoing) and____________(friendly) than Tina.

4. Lucy isn’t as ______(tall) as Lily. = Lily is _______ than Lucy. = Lucy is________ than Lily. 5. You are __________(hard-working), but he is____________(hard-working) than you. 6. I can sing ___________(clearly) and ___________(loudly) than him.

7. Are you as __________(friendly) as your sister? No, she is ___________(friendly) than me. 8. I study ________(well) than you. 9. She gets up _________(early) than Tina. 10. I have________(many) books than you.

(10)both用法:1. both A and B… A和B 都… Both Jim and Tom ______(like) apples. 2. both of… both of us, both of them, both of the boys

3. both 位置 他们俩都喜欢苹果。They _____ ______ apples. 他们俩都是学生。 They _____ ______ students.

(11)Everyone 做主语, 表单数。 Everyone _______(want) _______(win). (12)win 过去式 won 赢;赢得比赛,竞赛。 beat sb.打败某人 Section B:

1.be talented in sth. be talented in doing… He is talented in ________(swim). 2. be good at sth/ doing = do well in sth/doing

He is good at ___________(play) soccer.= He ______ well in _______ soccer. 3. the same as… 和…一样 be different from..和…不同

His pen isn’t the same as mine. = His pen ____ _________ _______ mine. 4. true 真的,真实的(形容词) truly 确实,真正 (副词) It’s a _________ story. He _________ cares about me.

5. make sb. do My good friend always makes me _________(laugh).

6. It’s adj for sb. to do sth… It’s necessary _________(learn) English well.

7. be like 像… A good friend is like a mirror. 我认为朋友像书。 I think friends ______ _______ books. 8. enjoy doing They enjoy _______(play) computer games. 9. help (1) help sb (to) do (2) help to do… (3) help sb with sth

I often help my mother _______(do) housework. I always help ______(do) housework. 10. should 应该 should+do We should ________(study) hard.

11. though. although __________ it’s raining hard, he’s still working outside. Larry is better at soccer than me, she is less hard-working, _________.

12. A true friend ________(reach) for your hand and ______(touch) your heart. 13. break- broke Don’t’ ______the rules. I _____ my leg last year.

14. Jim is my best friend, he _____(care) about me and he’s always there _______(listen). 15. quiet 形容词,安静的,修饰名词。 比较级:quieter quietly 副词,安静地,修饰动词。比较级:more quietly

16. be similar to…和…类似 我的钢笔和你的类似。 My pen ____ _______ ______ ______.

17. get (1) 到达 She usually ______ to school by bike. (2) 变得 I’m __________ better at tennis. (3) 取得 I always _______ better grades than he does. 二、单词

1. Jim is an o_________ boy, he is good with everyone.

2. Can you speak l___________? I can’t hear you c____________. 3. Please speak q_________, the baby is sleeping. 4. He is a good student. He is always h________. 5. The singing c________ was fantastic.

6. Our team ___________(赢) the game yesterday.

7. Math is a difficult subject. It’s interesting t____________. 8. Both Jim and Tom ___________ (like) Chinese. 9. Either Jim or Tom___________(like) Chinese. 10. Everyone ____________(enjoy) listening to music. 11. The important thing is ___________(learn) something. 12. He is good at sports, he is less hard-working t__________. 13. My friend is more t____________ in music than me. 14. A good friend t_____________ cares about you. 15. Don’t l_____________ at others.

16. Jim is more _____________(严肃) than the other boys. 17. You can see yourself in a m_____________. 18. It’s ____________(必要) to learn English well.

19. She is hard-working, she always gets good g____________.

20. A true friend r____________ for your hand and t_____________ your heart. 21. He likes to ____________ (分享) his story with his friends. 22. My bike is _____________(相似) to Jim’s. 23. His brother is a p____________ school student.

24. You can get more i____________ from the newspapers. 25. 21. She ____________(摔伤)her arm last year. 三、适当形式

1. Mary is as ____________(friendly) as Tom. 2. Her friend is more talented in ____________(swim).

3. She is better at ____________(play) soccer than Tom. 4. My friend always makes me _____________(laugh). 5. I’m ____________ (serious) than most kids. 6. We enjoy ___________(study) together.

7. It’s not easy for me ____________(make) friends. 8. It’s necessary _____________(be) the same. 9. Both Jim and Tom ____________(like) apples.

10. He plays tennis well, so he always ____________ (win). He ____________ (win) again yesterday. 11. We should ____________(help) the boy___________(find) his parents.

12. Jim always helps _____________(do) housework. 13. I ____________(break) my arm last year. 14. She made me ____________(laugh) and ____________(feel) better. 15. My friend is always there _____________(help) me.

16. She is ___________(outgoing) and ___________(friend) than Tina.

17. You are ____________, but he is____________( hard-working) than you. 18. I can sing____________ ( clearly) than him.

19. Are you as ___________(friendly) as your sister? No, she is ______________( friendly) than me. 20. I study ____________(well) than you. 21. I have ____________(many) books than you. 四、动词运用

What a difference a day ___________(make)! My father and I decided ___________(go) to Penang Hill today. We wanted ___________(walk) up to the top, but then it started ___________(rain) a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there ____________(be) too many people.

As a boy of 14, I often feel like ____________(be) more powerful(强大的) so that I can ____________(help) carry many heavy things while I was shopping or traveling with my parents.

Last Sunday I ____________(go) to buy many books in a bookshop and my dad took all of them. When we got home, I was surprised ___________(know) the books were very heavy. I felt so sorry that I

_____________(be not) strong(强壮的) enough to help my dad. 五.选词填空 should fantastic take than half brother big they tell think forget cook Dennis is twelve years old. His sister, Gina, is two years younger 1 ___ him. This Sunday they helped 2___ mother do some housework. Dennis cleaned the bathroom and Gina washed the clothes. Because they did a 3 ____ job, their mother bought a delicious cake for them. She said to Dennis, “Dennis, cut the cake into two halves, and give the 4____ half to your sister. Don’t 5_____ that you should do like a brother.” Dennis asked, “Like a brother?” “Yes. I once 6_____ you Kong Rong’s story, right? A good brother 7______ be like Kong Rong,” answered his mother. “Oh, I see,” said Dennis. He 8_____ about it for a while, and then he 9_____ the cake to his sister and said to her, “Gina, cut it into two 10_________ , and be a good sister.” 六、阅读理解

Many French parents complain(抱怨)that their kids are less smart than they were. They say young people visit museums less and spend too much time on the Internet. They only read comics and listen to music, and like American culture more tan their own. But is this ture? A recent survey shows that many French kids spend their time as other kids always do.

Most French teens love music, with86% putting it as their top hobby, above movies, sports and televisions. French kids read a lot and like different things, from Japanese cartoons to American novels.

Many French parents worry that their children watch too many American movies and listen to too much American music. But the results of this survey show that French young people like their own culture.

As Slivia Berlin, a student from Pairs, says, “I love watching American TV programs, but I watch more French programs. I love being a Frenchman!” 1.Many French patents think_____

A. their kids are as clever as they were B. their kids are not as clever as they were C. their kinds are more clever than they were D. their kids are not clever at all 2.Most French teens’ top hobby is _____.

A. going to the movies B. doing sports C. watching TV D. listening to music 3.French kids like all of the following EXCEPT_____

A. Japanese history B. Japanese cartoons C. American movies D. American music 4.The underlined sentences in the last paragraph show than French kids____.

A. love their country B. love their language C. like American programs D. like American culture 5.The passage is mainly about a survey of ____.

A. French parents’ complaint B. French parents’ problems C. French kids’ interests D. French kids’ studies 七、阅读表达 Dear Betty,

I hope you’re well. I’m on holiday in London with my friend Jenny. We arrived by plane on Monday and took a taxi to our hotel. I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Jenny didn’t come with me because she was tired.

Then on Tuesday we saw the clock, Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace. Queen Elizabeth lives in the Palace, but we didn’t see her! I bought some presents but Jenny didn’t buy anything!

The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant! On Thursday morning we relaxed. Then we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city. It’s very big! Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the park. I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper. Then I wrote some postcards and sent some emails. I took lots of photos and I’m sending them with this email to you!

Tomorrow we’re going to fly home. It was a short holiday, but it was great! Say hello to your mum and dad. Love, Gran 1:How did Gran and Jenny go to London for a holiday? ( no more than 6 words) 2:Why didn’t Jenny go for a walk in Hyde Park? ______ (no more than 4 words) 3:Did Jenny buy anything on Tuesday? _____________________(no more than 3 words) 4. 请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________ 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 ___________________ 八、书面表达.

My best friend and I

My best friend is Jim. We are both tall, but I’m a little taller than him. His hair is longer and we both have straight hair. I like reading in my free time, but he likes sports very much. We are outgoing, but he is more outgoing than me. At school, I’m more serious than him and he is funnier than me. We are both hard-working, but he is smarter than me, so he always gets better grades than me.

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