英 语 试 题
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共85分）
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Only through _____ talks can we build trust and only through cooperation can we create _____ win-win economic situation.
A. / , a B. the, the C. / , the D. the, a 2. ---- Is this the first time you _____ Changsha?
---- No. But the first time I _____ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful. A. visited, came B. visited, have come C. have visited, have come D. have visited, came
3. ---- What do you think of the talk given by Professor Smith last night? ---- I think you’d call it a lecture _____ a talk.
A. other than B. as well as C. regardless of D. rather than
4. At no time, as we know, _____ forget that solving Taiwan Issue is entirely internal Chinese affair.
A. we can B. we could C. can we D. could we
5. He is a talkative man, but he didn’t say a word in today’s discussion. I am not sure how to _____ his silence.
A. treat B. master C. grasp D. read
6. ---- We all wonder _____ the relationship between France and China is good again
now?
---- Because the two countries have common national benefits. A. why it is that B. why is it that C. why is it D. it is why
7. The students will usually have a very anxious time _____ for the result of each examination.
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waited
8.The Olympic Games hold the idea _____ matters is not winning but participating. A. that it B. that what C. what it D. what that
9. There is plenty of time for you to think about it carefully, so you _____ rush now. ______ you change your mind, please keep me informed.
A. needn’t, Should B. shouldn’t, Could C. can’t, Would D. won’t, Might 10. He fell _____ a horse but _____ to his feet so as not to lose face in public. A. off, ran B. over, struggled C. over, stood D. off, brought
11. He _____ pull out of the complex situation but ended up _____ deeply involved in it.
A. intended to, with getting B. intended to, falling
版权所有：中华资源库 www.ziyuanku.com
C. had intended to, with falling D. had intended to, getting
12. Dr. Franklin failed many times but he finally _____ to find a successful way to solve the problem.
A. broke off B. broke up C. broke through D. broke down
13. Good ads _____ on the radio or TV often use words _____ people attach positive meanings.
A. broadcasting, for which B. which are broadcast, for which C. broadcasting, for which D. broadcast, to which
14. The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, _____ over 600 years old.
A. all of which B. all of them C. all of that D. all of it
15. ---- I’m sorry. I’ve left my credit card home. And I don’t have enough cash for the
meal.
---- Don’t worry. _____.
A. I’ll invite you B. It’s my pleasure to pay you C. It’s my treat D. It’s at your expense
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 16 , including her “sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression that she’s 17 anything.
Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, 18 that she doesn’t push too hard on them, 19 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house, and she moves around so fast that 20 often don’t realize she’s blind.
I 21 this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 22 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and did art projects. But she was 23 excited about her finger-painting project.
“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 24 colors today! Blue and red make purple, yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 25 with us.” To my great 26 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 27 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 28 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good finger paints felt 29 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 30 in conversation. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was 31 for a moment. At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 32 .And I knew my child was 33 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her art work. Michelle had also heard Kayla’s 34 in her work.
We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used her 35 . ”
版权所有：中华资源库 www.ziyuanku.com
Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have. 16. A. ways B. means C. methods D. senses 17. A. enjoyed B. found C. missed D. lost 18. A. instead B. except C. since D. but 19. A. who B. it C. she D. which 20. A. children B. family C. guests D. friends 21. A. realized B. heard C. recognized D. witnessed 22. A. sad B. satisfied C. excited D. enjoyed 23. A. especially B. not so C. a little D. not at all 24. A. paint B. draw C. create D. mix 25. A. stayed B. painted C. talked D. played 26. A. excitement B. encouragement C. delight D. surprise 27. A. attitude B. color C. picture D. paper 28. A. touched B. distinguished C. saw D. understood 29. A. after B. before C. until D. when 30. A. come up B. turned out C. referred to D. talked about 31. A. curious B. quiet C. puzzled D. worried 32. A. cried B. insisted C. complained D. informed 33. A. right B. wrong C. worried D. uncertain 34.A.shortcomings B. difficulties C. pride D. description 35. A. paper B. pens C. hands D. ears 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Making a living as a columnist(专栏作家) is the dream of many writers, but it’s a tough field to break into. You can find columns in magazines and newspapers. If you have a way with words and love to express your own opinions, perhaps you have what it takes to write a weekly column!
A column is similar to an essay. Generally speaking, you write from your own knowledge, without having to rely on too much research. Columnists typically cover their area of expertise. Where do your interests lie? You may be able to create a column based on one of those interests, if there are enough readers with the same interest.
Studying other columns may help you work out the details of your own column. Look through a newspaper and identify at least three different columns. List them and include the category each falls under. Because columns are limited to a certain amount of space in print form, columnists learn to write within certain word limits.
To make your project different from a personal essay, you’re going to use present tense in your column any time you describe a personal experience. Additionally, you’re
版权所有：中华资源库 www.ziyuanku.com
going to write in the viewpoint of the second person. It may seem strange to always write the words “you” and “your” in the place of “I” and “my”, but this is the way you are going to draw the readers into your column. Of course, the readers will recognize that you----as the author---- are writing from your own experience, but the goal is to make the readers feel as if they are experiencing the event that you describe. 36. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. how to become a columnist B. what a column is C. how to show your opinion D. what a columnist is
37. The underlined word “each” in the third paragraph refers to each “______”. A. opinion B. column C. article D. columnist 38. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. A columnist must pay attention to the national science and technology. B. To be a columnist, you should be good at expressing your ideas. C. Referring to many other columns is a good way to plan your column. D. What a columnist writes is different from a personal essay. 39. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Columnists normally travel to the areas they would like to.
B. Columnists don’t deal with the area which they are not good at. C. Columnists usually write a column based on their special knowledge. D. Columnists always deal with some topics readers are interested in.
B
Some popular expressions are a mystery. No one is sure how they developed. One of these is the expression “carry a chip on your shoulder”. A person with a chip on his shoulder is a problem for anybody who must deal with him. He seems to be expecting trouble.
A chip is a small piece of something. How did this chip get on a person’s shoulder? Well, experts say the expression appears to have been first used in the United States more than one hundred years ago.
One writer believes that the expression might have come from an old saying. The saying warns against striking too high, or a chip might fall into your eye. That could be good advice. If you strike high up on a tree with an axe, the chip of wood that is cut off will fall into your eye.
Later, in the US, some people would put a real chip on their shoulder as a test. They wanted to start a fight. They would wait for someone brave enough to try to hit it off. The word chip appears in a number of special American expressions. Another is “a chip off the old block”. This means that a child is exactly like a parent.
This expression goes back at least to the early sixteen hundreds. The British writer George Colman wrote these lines in 1762. “You’ll find him his father’s own son, I believe. A chip off the old block, I promise you!”
The word chip can also be used in a threatening way to someone who is suspected of wrongdoing. An investigator may say, “We’re going to let the chips fall where they may.” This means the investigation is going to be complete and honest. It is also a warning that no one will be protected from being found guilty.
版权所有：中华资源库 www.ziyuanku.com
40. If a child is very naughty and always causes trouble, he ______. A. lets the chips fall where they may B. is a chip off the old block
C. has a chip on his shoulder D. is the chip of wood that is from a tree 41. If a just policeman is looking into a case, he will ______.
A. let the chips fall where they may B. be a chip off the old block C. carry a chip on his shoulder D. use the chip of wood
42. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. People are uncertain about the origins of some popular expressions. B. “Carry a chip on the shoulder” was first used in the US 200 years ago.
C. The American writer George Colman was the first to use “a chip off the old
block”.
D. The expressions relating to “chip” first appeared in British English. 43. What is mainly discussed in the passage?
A. Popular expressions in the US B. Expressions relating to old sayings C. The writer’s favorite expressions D. Some expressions relating to “chip” C
When I was in high school, I had a recurring(反复的)dream of my teeth falling out. I dreamt about my teeth just about every night for at least three weeks. Sometimes they would fall out one at a time, sometimes all at once. I became
terrified that my dreams meant I would actually lose my teeth. Nine years later and about a million trips to the dreams, I still have a full set of teeth, but I’ve learned that when we’re experiencing stress in our lives, it tends to show up in our dreams as well.
Miller says losing teeth indicates burdens that crush your pride. If your teeth are knocked out, you’ll have sudden misfortune. Other explanations for dreams about lost teeth are that the dreamer is feeling powerless in life and may be in a transitional (过度的) period from one situation of life to another. Some experts believe that dreams of losing teeth today show we’re just as insecure and uncertain as we were in childhood.
When I dreamt about my teeth back in high school, I was trying to choose a college---a stressful decision. The dreams resurfaced when college graduation rolled around four years later and I’m sure they’ll start again when I graduate. A little of stress in our everyday lives is normal. But sometimes it becomes such a regular occurrence in our lives that it influences our dreams and causes us to lose valuable sleep. Understanding our dreams is key to identifying and ending stress in our waking hours and restoring peace to our nighttime hours.
44. We know from the text that those who dreamt about losing his teeth indicates that_____.
A. they will have sudden misfortune B. they are feeling powerless in life
C. they are as insecure and uncertain as they were in childhood D. they are experiencing stress in their lives
45. How many different kinds of explanations are mentioned in the text about losing teeth?
版权所有：中华资源库 www.ziyuanku.com
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 46. The underlined expression “rolled around” means ______.
A. came about B. came down C. came near D. rolled out 47. We can infer from the text that ______.
A. our dream can reflect what we go through in our real life B. dreams can damage our valuable sleep
C. we only dream when we are under great pressure
D. our dreams can show us what will happen in the future
D
A brief history of the garbage plate
The garbage plate was born in Rochester, New York, at Nick Tahou Hots, a landmark restaurant famous for this great example of American extreme cuisine. The earliest version goes all the way back to 1918, when it was originally called “Hots and Potatoes”. The regular customers called it by the nickname “Hots and Po-tots” and it was basically a plate piled high with fried potatoes, baked beans, hot dogs, onions, mustard, and a chili-like meat sauce.
It wasn’t until many years later that the dish was officially renamed the
“Garbage Plate”. The restaurant and bar had become very popular with Rochester’s large community of college students, who upon seeing this huge plate of food, and not knowing what exactly it was called on the menu, would simply ask the waitresses, “Can I get one of those plates with all the garbage on it?” The modern day of the garbage plate
Today, this bizarre dish is a popular item all over the Rochester area, and each restaurant uses their own particular blend of ingredients. Depending on where you go, it may be called a “trash plate” or a “dumpster plate” instead. In recent years, the cheeseburger has replaced the hot dog as the most popular type of garbage plate. Custom dictates you get your choice of two base items, from a list that includes home fries, pasta salad, baked beans and cheese, French fries, among others. After the starchy foundation is formed, it’s topped with either grilled hot dogs, cheeseburgers, eggs, fish, or whatever else the place you happen to be at offers. Oh, and don’t forget the meat sauce, onions, and bright yellow mustard! Watch one chef as he prepares this meal
If you would like to see a garbage plate being made step by step, here is the link. 1. First the Macaroni salad is put on the plate. 2. Then come the home fries. 3. Time for the hot dogs.
4. Yellow mustard and onion garnish (装饰) the plate. 5. The plate is finished with a mysterious meat sauce.
48. How many names of the American popular dish are mentioned in total? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
版权所有：中华资源库 www.ziyuanku.com
49. We might find this passage ______.
A. in a newspaper B. on the Internet C. in a cookbook D. in a textbook 50. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The garbage plate spread to New York later.
B. Nick Tahou Hots is well-known for the cuisine of the garbage plate. C. The garbage plate has a history of 90 years. D. The garbage plate isn’t a kind of junk food.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not
uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 51 What they look for is your presence---to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized. 52 Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It’s important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 53 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.
54 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude. 55 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most
importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
A. A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions. B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite. C. They will only make the situation worse. D. Encourage your teen to relax. E. The best thing is simply to listen.
F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly. G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.
版权所有：中华资源库 www.ziyuanku.com
第II卷(非选择题,共60分)
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删 除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
A survey basing on 1000 students found that half of the pupils and 80% of the middle school students sleeps less than nine hours every night. And too many
homework given by school teachers and parents is the main reasons. Other reason lies in students’ bad habits. Some students, for example, are absent-minded while doing his homework, and some waste their after-class time. The third reason is that some students have to get up early on week-days to get school far away from home. Experts are calling at schools and parents to cut down on the amount of homework. And students should make a good use of their time. And it would be well if they could choose to study in a nearby school.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你在杂志Panorama上读到以下广告： Don’t you want a better world for you and your children? GREEN PLANET Then why not join Association(协会) For Environmental Protection Meetings informing you about what’s happening in the world Talks given Materials, mailed to members, with up-to-date reports, maps and fact files MEMBERSHIP FEE $ 30 之后你想加入这一组织。请你给该组织写一封信，了解以下细节，并提出你对活动的建议。 meetings 多久举行一次,地点 talks 专家还是会员主讲 materials 是否额外收费 membership fee 对学生是否优惠
注意: 1. 词数:100左右;
2. 参考词汇：优惠的会员费 reduced membership fee 额外收费 extra charge
版权所有：中华资源库 www.ziyuanku.com
3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/ Madam,
I’m writing to you with regard to your advertisement published in the magazine “Panorama”.________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours faithfully
Li Hua
Key:
单项填空: (15分) 1---5 ADDCD 6---10 AABAB 11---15 DCDBC 完形填空: (30分) 16---20 DCBAC 21---25 ACADB
26---30 DCDCA 31---35 BBACD
阅读理解: (40分) 36---39 ABAC 40---43 CAAD
44---47 DCCA 48---50 DBA 51---55 EFBDA
短文改错:(10分)
第一句: basing--- based sleeps--- sleep 第二句: many--- much reasons--- reason
版权所有：中华资源库 www.ziyuanku.com
第三句: Other--- Another 第四句: his--- their
第五句: 第二个get后加to 第六句: at--- on 第七句: 去掉a
第八句: well--- better 书面表达:(25分)
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I’m writing to you with regard to your advertisement published in the magazine “Panorama”. I am interested in environmental protection and I am considering joining Green Planet. I would appreciate it if you could give me some information about your Organization.
To begin with, I would like to know how often the meetings are held and where they take place. I would also be interested in knowing whether the talks are given by experts in the field or by members of your association. In addition, I would be grateful if you could inform me whether there is any extra charge for the materials you publish. Finally, I would like to know if there is a reduced membership fee for students.
Besides, I’d like you to organize some kinds of activities suitable for us senior high students, especially those outdoors.
I am looking forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience. Yours faithfully Li Hua
版权所有：中华资源库 www.ziyuanku.com
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容